ratio.

Find a tool

Browse all tools and categories ↗
INDEPENDENT SERIAL PATH APPROXIMATION

PERT Path Duration and Deadline Calculator

Combine three-point task estimates into a fixed serial path’s expected duration, variance and normal-approximation deadline probability.

Enter your values

01 / INPUT
Calculated on your device

YOUR CALCULATION

Result

—

Calculation steps

Work through one step at a time or reveal the complete calculation. The steps use your current inputs.

    How to calculate

    Use the PERT three-point mean/variance per task and add independent path moments before the deadline approximation.

    Task mean=(a+4m+b)/6; task variance=((b−a)/6)²; path SD=√Σvariance

    Worked example

    Tasks (1,2,3) and (2,3,4) days have expected serial duration 5 days and SD √(2/9)≈0.471405 days. A deadline equal to the mean has normal-approximation probability 0.5.

    Assumptions and input details

    1–200 tasks with nonnegative ordered optimistic≤most likely≤pessimistic estimates. One fixed serial path and independent task uncertainties are assumed. This does not solve changing critical paths or a complete project-network completion distribution. Resource conflicts, correlations and empirical duration validation are excluded. Zero total variance gives a deterministic deadline comparison rather than a normal z statistic.

    Unit definitions

    Unit selection is independent of language. Each selector contains only units for its physical quantity. Calculations use defined base units internally.

    NIST measurement tables

    Using this calculator

    Can I enter my own problem?

    Yes. Replace the example values with your own inputs. The result, calculation steps, tables and applicable diagrams update from those inputs. Blank or invalid values clear the result; example values are never silently substituted for missing inputs.

    Are the results exact?

    Results use floating-point arithmetic and displayed rounding. Read the formula, assumptions and any stated data precision before interpreting the result.

    Is my input uploaded?

    The calculation runs in your browser. No account, file upload or external AI service is required. Inputs are not saved between page reloads.

    RELATED TOOL · PLANNINGCritical Path and Project Slack Calculator

    Calculate earliest and latest task times, total slack and critical tasks in a dependency network.

    RELATED TOOL · STATISTICSNormal Distribution Calculator

    Calculate a normal probability below, above or between entered values. See standardized z scores, a probability breakdown and a bell curve with the selected region.

    RELATED TOOL · STATISTICSForecast Error MAE and RMSE Calculator

    Evaluate paired actual and forecast values with signed bias, absolute errors and explicitly defined percentage metrics.

    ADVERTISEMENT

    Reserved advertising space.