ratio.

Find a tool

Browse all tools and categories ↗
MATHEMATICS

Meeting and Catch-Up Calculator

Find when two travelers meet or one catches the other at constant speed. Choose directions, mix speed units and compare signed positions over time.

Enter your values

01 / INPUT
Calculated on your device

YOUR CALCULATION

Result

—

Calculation steps

Work through one step at a time or reveal the complete calculation. The steps use your current inputs.

    How to calculate

    Place A at position 0 and B at the initial positive separation. Assign signed velocities from the direction scenario. Equate xA=vAt and xB=D+vBt. A future meeting requires positive closing speed unless both start together.

    t=D/(vA−vB), when D>0 and vA>vB; xA=vAt; xB=D+vBt

    Worked example

    Travelers 6 km apart moving toward each other at 12 and 6 km/h meet after 1/3 hour, or 20 minutes, at 4 km from A’s start. In the same direction, A catches B after 1 hour at position 12 km. Moving apart, they do not meet in the future.

    Assumptions and input details

    Both travelers start at the same time and maintain constant speeds on a straight line. Speeds are nonnegative magnitudes; the direction selector sets signs. B initially lies to the right of A. Zero separation gives a meeting at time zero; equal velocities then remain coincident. A slower or equally fast traveler cannot catch a traveler already ahead. The graph uses the entered duration and may end before a calculated meeting; no stopping after a meeting is assumed. Input base quantities are capped at 1e12 meters, m/s or seconds; graph duration is positive.

    Unit definitions

    Unit selection is independent of language. Each selector contains only units for its physical quantity. Calculations use defined base units internally.

    Choose from 23 length definitions, including explicitly labelled regional measures. Area conversions square the length factor; geometric volumes cube it.

    Regional measures are not interchangeable merely because their names look similar. This is a documented selection, not a claim to include every historical unit.

    NIST measurement tables · Japanese traditional units · Mainland China and Hong Kong unit distinctions

    Using this calculator

    Can I enter my own problem?

    Yes. Replace the example values with your own inputs. The result, calculation steps, tables and applicable diagrams update from those inputs. Blank or invalid values clear the result; example values are never silently substituted for missing inputs.

    Are the results exact?

    Results use floating-point arithmetic and displayed rounding. Read the formula, assumptions and any stated data precision before interpreting the result.

    Is my input uploaded?

    The calculation runs in your browser. No account, file upload or external AI service is required. Inputs are not saved between page reloads.

    RELATED TOOL · SPORTSRunning Pace Calculator

    Find pace, elapsed time or distance from the other two. Compare minutes per kilometer and mile, inspect split times and estimate constant-pace finish times.

    RELATED TOOL · PHYSICSConstant Acceleration Calculator

    Enter initial velocity, constant acceleration and time. Find final velocity, signed displacement and total distance, with position and velocity graphs.

    RELATED TOOL · MATHEMATICSWork Rate Calculator

    Calculate how long two constant-rate workers, machines or pipes take together. Include an opposing drain and an already-completed fraction, with a progress graph.

    ADVERTISEMENT

    Reserved advertising space.